Cancer Prevention

Prevention Tips for Common Cancers

Research is the key to beating cancer and AFCR researchers are committed to finding cures for all types of cancer. Until that day comes, prevention is your best defense.

BREAST

  • Get regular, intentional physical activity
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Limit alcohol intake to 3 drinks/week of any type of alcohol
  • Eat vegetables, fruit, poultry, fish, and low-fat dairy products

COLORECTAL

  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Eat fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, and grains
  • Eat less red and processed meats
  • Reduce fat intake
  • Quit smoking
  • Limit alcohol intake to 2 drinks/day for men and 3 drinks/week for women

ESOPHAGEAL

  • Avoid tobacco use
  • Limit alcohol consumption
  • Avoid acidic, spicy or fatty foods
  • Avoid bending over, lying down, or exercising soon after meals
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Eat more fruits and vegetables

LIVER

  • Hepatitis B & C vaccination
  • Maximize protection against toxic chemicals
  • Reduce alcohol consumption
  • Don’t smoke

LUNG

  • Stop smoking
  • Avoid secondhand smoke
  • Reduce exposure to pollutants
  • Consult your doctor to decide if you should get a low-dose spiral CT scan

PROSTATE

  • Don’t overeat. Drink green tea
  • Limit alcohol intake: 2 drinks/day
  • Meet with your doctor to develop a plan for physical activity
  • Eat more fruits, vegetables, and lean protein
  • Quit smoking
  • Know your family history of cancer

SKIN

  • Wear a SPF 30 or higher sunscreen that protects your skin against both UVA and UVB rays when outdoors
  • Avoid indoor tanning
  • Seek shade, not sun
  • Do regular skin checks
  • Wear sunglasses that block 99-100% of UV radiation
  • Wear protective clothing for outdoor activities